1 Josiah Bond, "Wisconsin and Its Resources," Hunt's Merchants' Magazine, Vol. X (1844), p. 552.

2 William Kirkland of New York, "The United States' Census of 1850 With Reference to the Political Relations of the Eastern and Western States," ibid., Vol. XIV (1846), p. 116.

3 ibid., August 3, 1842.

4 Whig Almanac, 1843, p. 17.

5 Congressional Globe, 28 Cong. 1 Sess., Appendix, pp. 628-9.

6 Cong. Globe, 28 Cong. 1 Scss., pp. 13, 22, 373.

7 New York Weekly Tribune, February 3, 1844.

8 29 Cong. 1 Sess., S. Doc. No. 16, p. 12.

9 New York Weekly Tribune, December 13, 1845.

10 ibid., January 3, 1846.

11 Cong. Globe, 29 Cong. 1 Sess., Appendix, p. 777.

12 Cong. Globe, 29 Cong. I Scss., p. 1,196.

13 New York Weekly Tribune, July 18, 1846.

14 This section of the chapter is abstracted from the author's article: "Horace Greeley: Land Reform and Unemployment, 1837-1862," Agricultural History, Vol. VII (1933), pp. 18-41.

15 New Yorker, April 22, 1837. 16

16 ibid., June 3, 1837.

17 The Log Cabin, July 18, 1840.

18 New York Weekly Tribune, April 23, 1842.

19 ibid., July 20, 1843.

20 Selig Perlman, A History of Trade Unionism in the United States (New Yorkk, 1922), p. 38.

21 New York Weekly Tribune, August 4, 1845. For a discussion of Horace Greeley and the National Reform Association, see B. H. Hibbard, A History of the Public Land Policies, pp. 358-65.

22 ibid., October 11, 1845.

23 See John R. Commons, A Documentary History of American Industrial Society, Vol. VII, pp. 305-7; and New York Weekly Tribune, October 18, 1845.

24 Evans's followers were called Land Reformers, National Reformers, Young Americans, etc.

25 New York Weekly Tribune, October 25, 1845.

26 ibid., December 6, 1845.

27 ibid., January 3, 1846.

28 ibid., January 26, 1846; New York Daily Tribune, January 23, 1846.

29 From the New Yorkk Courier and Express, quoted in the New York Weekly Tribune, January 31, 1846.

30 ibid., February 14, 1846.

31 ibid.

32 Philadelphia Public Ledger, July 11, 1846; New York Globe, July 11, 1846.

33 Quoted from the Courier and Express in the New Yorkk. Weekly Tribune, July 11, 1846.

34 New York Weekly Tribune, December 2, 1846.

35 New York Courier and Express, August 14, 1847.

36 ibid., March 6, 1847.

37 ibid., April 24, 1847.

38 ibid.

39 ibid., July 17, 1847.

40 ibid., July,3i, 1847.

41 ibid., June 26, September 8, 1847.

42 ibid., September 11, 1847.

43 Among these journals Greeley named the Cincinnati Herald of Truth; New York Young America; Cleveland Spirit of Freedom; Salem (Ohio) Homestead Journal; the Albany Freeholder; and Rochester National Reformer. See New York Weekly Tribune, October 9, 1847. Greeley forgot to mention any of the German newspapers, such as the Volk's Tribune.